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INTENSE TBM

The INTENSE-TBM project aims to evaluate intensified tuberculosis treatment with or without aspirin in HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals in order to improve the prognosis of tuberculosis in HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients living in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a randomized, controlled, …

Project Details

Principal Investigator

Hello, Frédéric Nogbou

Duration

55 months

Sponsor

ANRS

Objectives

Main Objectives
To compare 12-month mortality between intensified treatment for tuberculous meningitis (TM) with or without aspirin during the first two months and the WHO standard treatment in adults with TM. Intensified antituberculosis treatment to reduce the high mortality rate due to tuberculous meningitis in both HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients.
Secondary Objectives

In all patients with TBM,
 Secondary objective 1: To evaluate the tolerability of intensified MT treatment during the first 2 months, with and without the addition of aspirin
 Secondary objective 2: Compare disability in patients with MT at 12 months across the different arms
 Secondary objective 3: Compare the time to hospital discharge across the different arms
 Secondary objective 4: Measure the pharmacokinetics of antituberculosis drugs during the first month of MT
treatment  Secondary objective 5: Assess the cost-effectiveness of the different interventions
 Secondary Objective 6: Compare culture conversion rates across treatment arms
In HIV-infected patients with TBM, the following should be assessed
:  Secondary Objective 1: the response to antiretroviral therapy in terms of virologic suppression, immunological response, and the incidence of opportunistic
infections  Secondary objective 2: the frequency of immune reconstitution syndromes (IRS) in HIV-infected
individuals  Secondary objective 3: the effect of increasing the rifampin dose on the pharmacokinetics of dolutegravir
 

Description & Context

The INTENSE-TBM project aims to evaluate intensified tuberculosis treatment with or without aspirin in HIV-positive and HIV-negative individuals in order to improve the prognosis of tuberculosis in HIV-positive and HIV-negative patients living in sub-Saharan Africa. It is a randomized, controlled, multicenter superiority trial that will be conducted in four countries (Côte d’Ivoire, Uganda, South Africa, and Madagascar).

Study Criteria

Inclusion

In all patients with MT (HIV-positive or HIV-negative)
 Secondary endpoint 1: Incidence of death or loss to follow-up
 Secondary endpoint 2: Serious adverse events, Grade 3 or 4; events of interest (central or peripheral nervous system, hematologic, hepatic toxicity)
 Secondary endpoint 3: Percentage of patients at 12 months with successful tuberculosis treatment (WHO criteria)
 Secondary outcome measure 4: Percentage of patients with disability

Inclusion criterion 1: age > 15 years
 Inclusion criterion 2: possible, probable, or confirmed
tuberculous meningitis  Inclusion criterion 3: tuberculosis associated with meningoencephalitis
 Inclusion criterion 4: signed
  informed consent form

Exclusion

Exclusion criterion 1: Creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min
    Exclusion criterion 2: Decompensated
    cirrhosis Exclusion criterion 3: ALT > 5 times the normal
    value Exclusion criterion 4: Grade 4 laboratory abnormality 

Research Team

The research team has not yet been filled in for this project.

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